Why barbers kept tuesday as a holiday
A guy who makes sandwiches can easily eat his own sandwiches. Answer: Trick question! The town used to have two doctors, but now it has only one. The first doctor died due to complications from a runny nose while under the care of the second doctor.
The second doctor gives you some pills he found in an ashtray and tells you to get a good night's sleep. Answer: You're too sick to swim, so you decide to stay in the hotel with room service and to order some saltines and ginger ale. Unfortunately, you have picked the bad hotel. Answer: You request the non-stabby priest. He arrives and asks, "Do you have any sins to confess?
Were you good or bad, my child? You tell him that you were good. Imagine what my look will be like? If you are asked to obey these sayings, you are not to have haircuts on Tuesdays and Saturdays which are a complete taboo. If you are the father of your only issue who is a male, you are not to shave or have the hair cut on Mondays. If any of your parents have died on Wednesday, you are again not to indulge in the shaving or the hair cutting on Wednesdays.
Thursdays are the most inauspicious days to indulge you in such luxury. You are only left now with two days which are Fridays and Sundays. Every day of the week sis God' day and the most auspicious one to do anything good!
Don't postpone your work at the altar of such old beliefs because you shall be the loser not the rich days of the week. Thanks a lot Sony. I didn't know about this before. This is a big question for me before. Now I know that in hindu belief system Cutting of nails and hair are considered to be a bad sign.
I've searched a lot about this topic but only you has answered this question. There is only one reason behind the barbers not working on Tuesday which is their superstition. However in my locality, all the barber shops are opened irrespective of the day. Many people feel that it is taboo to cut their hair on Tuesday and Saturday and also shaving is prohibited on such days.
The problem of Updating: The regular changes in fashions and technology is another serious problem to the solon owner. As a result of innovation and invention of new machine devices coming to market the salon owner has to acquire new knowledge and skill of using such techniques. It is essential to give good service to their client and retain their customer in the market. Some infectious diseases may attack Barber from the physical contact of customers.
Maintaining good health is another problem to a barber Taxes and laws: There are so many rules and regulations imposed by law that affect Hairdressers in their day to day operation of their service. They have to observe and follow some laws imposed by Government and local authorities regarding license, labor, health, pricing, and in payment of taxes. In addition to that some guidelines issued by their community or professional councils.
It increases the problems to Hairdressers Lack of Good professional Organization: In countries like India there is no strong national or state level Organization to protect the interest of Barbers by drawing the attention of the Governments and local authorities towards the problems of Barbers and helps them in getting some benefits.
There are some interesting things relating to how our ancestors with full thick body hair transformed to present the body with less and neat hair. This is called transfer from Vanara to Manava.
The Vanara is an Indian word for monkey and Manava is an Indian word for word humans. There is a variation of hormones growth in various parts of the human body by changing in climatic conditions and lifestyle of our ancestors. It results in the reduction of hairs in some parts of the human body leaving only dense hairs on the head, chin, and some other parts of the body. The earlier man had dense and thick hairs on his body in the due course of time some part of his body became hairless and some part became less hair.
The following are the important reasons for the reduction in the hairs in the human body. The ancestors of man began to descend from the cool dense forest to savannah or open places. The temperature of open places is more compared to a dense forest. More temperatures Reduce body Fat and increase sweat glands.
It results in reduces hairs in some parts of his body by the variation of hormones growth in various parts of the human body.
The body exposed to sun rays directly developed black skin with the loss of body hair as a defense to high temperatures. The ultraviolet sun rays are filtered and more skin lubricant is produced, preventing dryness and burning. The ancestor of man has to go inside the water for getting shellfish, aquatic tubers, and other food sources. Since hairs are the good insulator of water it gradually reducing body hair and their curly hairs transform into straight and long hairs. Invention and use of fire changes lifestyle and food style of the man It reduces his body fat and decline of body hair in human evolution as a direct result of genetic adaptation to the fireplace and the consequent use of clothing.
This in turn made increasingly less useful an excessive volume of body hair. Since hot climate and more sweat make a man not to retain his long hairs with problems like lice, dandruff, skin irritation. The man starts to removing his hairs himself with stone razor ouster shells etc. The man starts his social life living with others for sexual attraction, for beautiful appearance and need of communication gradually it reduces his body and facial hairs.
The change in the lifestyles and food styles results in the increasing size of the human brain the thinking and analytical capacity is expanded. It leads the use of Fire, weapons, tools, etc, to better lifestyle make a man more civilized in respect of housing, and clothing etc. The millions of years have resulted in changes in human physiology. Vibrations are generated by internal and external sources to transmit to the human body in different manners.
In some parts of body Full hairs to less hair and in some parts of body fewer hairs to no hair. This is how Vanara transformed to Manava. It initiates concepts like Beauty, Hair designing, Hairdressing and Barbering. During the hunting stage of human evaluation our ancestors used to hunt animals for food and cloth.
They are living in Caves or in Tree hollow. Earlier they are living with long and uncombed crowded hairs. Due to problems from hair-like skin irritation, hair split, lice, dandruff, etc they cannot leave his uncut hair for a very long period of time.
Thus he started combing, cutting, or removing their hair from their own primitive methods with a sharp stone razor, ouster shells, animal teeth and nails, fish bones, etc. The following are the evidence that can be placed to prove the cutting and removal of hairs existed in the pre-historical period.
The following is the evidence that proves the existence of hairstyling and cutting in the pre-historical period. Evidence for Haircutting and Hair removal The sharp stone tools found recently on the shores of Lake Turkana in Kenya date to 3. Some of the stone weapons, Ouster shell, animal teeth found during the excavation were as sharp as much as present salon razors used for cutting hairs.
The Ouster shells were used as Tweezer. The Fishbones used as comb. It clearly indicates there was an existence of hair cutting. Ouster shells and Stone Razors An image created on a rock by a caveman living before BCE has been found to contain a beardless face.
They might have cut their hairs with sharp stones, shells, etc. Image of hand and face in Cave The earliest direct evidence that proves the existence of hairdressing comes from the Venus of Willendorf and the Venus of Brassempouy sculptures of women who are said to have been around to years old is beautifully laid out in a sculpture, which concludes that hairdressing existed even prehistoric period. Venus of Willendorf and Venus of Brassempouy Ancient sculptures of women with hair braids The hair stands above the skin till it had some biological activities.
To any human it is difficult to keep the long hairs uncut for many years. It creates problems such as irritation, lice, dandruff, skin problems. Therefore it is presumed hair removal and cutting was existed and also presumed that hair accessory like comb prepared from fish bones, ivory, and bones of animals, woodware using even in the prehistoric period.
Barbering is not like any other average profession. It is having its own prestigious and important roots. The history of Hairs and Barbers is very old and interesting. Starting from the ice age to the present age.
In the Stone Age, people living in groups for the purpose of their protection and getting regular food. They are hunting for food and clothing. They ware nomad and later they started farming and rearing animals. Then they started to live in groups.
When the size of groups increased the work of the group was distributed themselves for their convenience. Some engaged in hunting, some engaged in farming, some prepare to farm, and hunting equipment, and some engaged in preparing clothes from the skin of animals or natural fabrics for group members and maintaining hair in good condition, haircutting, and nail cutting, etc. It seems to be that the concept of barber and hairdressers started during that time itself. Then the beginnings of rural life in villages started.
It leads to the starting of civilizations with new social and political setup. The maintenance of the hair and nails is also important in the maintenance of health and beauty. The person who assists in the management of hairs and nails is called Barber or Hairdresser. Therefore barber profession is one of the oldest professions which was existed from the prehistoric period and even existed until today with some changes over a period of time.
The history of hairdressers is very ancient and interesting. The primitive man might have shaved his face or cut or removed his hairs himself or with the help of others in order to get rid of problems of his unwanted thick hairs and nails and their associated problems. According to the available evidence, the history of the barber profession dates back to years. Evidently, sharp objects such as shells, swords, stone razors, and animal objects were found during the excavation conducted for the study about ancient civilizations.
It is known that fish bones and animal teeth are used. Wooden combs lasted about years and used a special type of scissors in BC. Several civilizations had different attitudes towards cutting and styling hairs depending on their climatic, social, cultural, political, religious factors. Hairstyles are a symbol of personal identification.
Influenced by fashions from social classes, peoples, cultures, and traditions, religion, sex, and age, Therefore it is rightly said by Laurent Philippon.
There are several changes that took place in this profession by the influence of religious, social, economic, and cultural factors in the history of barbers. It is known that all ancestors of man are from the present African continent. Ancient Egyptians had given more importance to cleanliness and beauty. A hairdresser is a person who helps in hair management by cutting, removing, grooming hairs. During the excavation Archeologist have discovered countless razors.
Combs and cosmetics. Ancient Africans believed that the soul of negative energy enter the human body through their hairs. Therefore the hairs were tied tight so that any devil could not enter the body. They also believed that the evils would exit from the body if they spread their hair and dance and tied again. This task has to perform by an authoritative person like a priest. The barber as a priest helps such persons by removing hairs and performs worship and ritual.
In addition to these services they perform medical treatments. For these reasons, the barber profession was given much importance in ancient Egypt. Because of the hot and dry weather condition the people used to have haircuts cover most parts of their heads and use hair extensions and wigs. Women of the barber families served as nurses, midwives, women hairdressers, beauticians, etc. They are known for making and using Wigs. The priests of Amman temple used to remove all the hairs of their bodies once in every three days for their purification.
In B. The paintings and markings recovered from the remains of the early Egyptian civilization display clearly the profession of barbering as a regal profession that was honored. Initially they use of heated beeswax, razors, and blades, using small tongs, sharp knives, for removing hairs. In Egyptian civilization in the BCE Bronze Age , the barber used bronze razors, and then iron razors were used later. They were using metal mirrors and comb made from wood or ivory.
In ancient Egypt, a person with long hair was highly respected. This is because they thought a person with long and dark hair is thought to be intelligent and capable. They believe by doing this Osiris God would be pleased and give a good position in heaven after the death of a person. They dye their hairs even after death for putting their dead bodies in the pyramid. They are famous for the preparation and use of Hair extensions and cosmetics. It has also been discovered that hairstyles were a part of the social class system in early Egypt.
Kings, Clergy, and Slaves all has unique hairstyles to differentiate between their classes and roles in the societies. Likewise, there were different barbers of each class of society. Only the most trustworthy men were entrusted with the responsibility of barbering, which in most cases used to be the priest or the clan.
Barbers were the most capable men of their tribes and usually mastered in more than one field of expertise. As one of the oldest civilizations in the world Mesopotamia has been home to many of the oldest major civilizations, entering history from in the Early Bronze Age, for which reason it is often dubbed the cradle of civilization Mesopotamian civilization.
The meaning of Mesopotamia in the Greek language is between two rivers. It is named after civilization because it existed between two rivers Tigris and Euphrates. This civilization dated back to around BC. The first civilization began in the southern Sumer of Mesopotamia and then in the rest of the area. It was incorporated not only in parts of Syria but also in almost all of Iraq and southeastern Turkey.
History tells us once they had a population of about two million. This civilization had a social classification similar to that as it is in India. They are first in introducing writing with pictures is called pictograms and start recording history. They are famous for contributions like time calculations like 60 seconds per minute, 60 minutes per hour, and seven days a week.
In Geometry they measure degrees in a circle, creator of Babylonian Hanging Garden, First in use of metal Wheels for vehicles. They are also first in cosmogony and cosmology the use of concepts of Debt and Interest. They started using camels in war. They are the first lawgiver called Hammurabi law based on the concept eye for Eye.
Women could own assets in this civilization they given freedom. Some women wore artificial beards as men to gain high respect in society. Hairstyles in Mesopotamian Civilization In the dry climate of Mesopotamia cleanliness, washing and bathing were not given a high priority.
In the early years of civilization most men shaved their heads bold while women braided their long hair into elaborated styles pinned to the top of their heads. They also covered their hair with netting scarves, or turbans.
Elaborate hairstyles soon become important for both men and women in Mesopotamia. Men started to grow their hair longer and would wear it in waves.
The king began to wear a full beard and long braided hair tied in a large bun at the nape of his neck. Women continued to wear their hair long, twisting it into large buns that covered the top of the head to the base of the neck and adorning it with ribbons and pins. Assyrian rule from to B. Men wore full beards and mustaches with long curled hair.
Some men are depicted beardless and may be eunuchs, priests, doctors, and slaves were distinctive hairstyles. A portion and an incantation were used to treat graying hairs. Gods, royalty, soldiers, and religious personnel were headdresses indicating their status or ritual functions.
They were also known for the beauty of feet and hands pedicure and manicure. Hairstyles of ancient Mesopotamian civilizations Head and body Massage: Head and body massage was practicing in Mesopotamian civilizations Rich people employed hairdressers or slaves to put oil on the head and body and perform the massage. For massage Almond oil other oil was used. Use of Hair Curler: Assyrian reliefs show most men with full beards and mustaches waved and curled at the ends.
It proves hair curling existed. They were using heated iron rods for curling hairs. Use of Wigs; Due to hot weather men prefer short head hair. Use of Shampoo: They use shampoos for washing their hairs prepared from the vegetable or animal fats Use of soap: Sumerians washed in alkali solutions while the Hittites cleaned themselves with the ash of the soapwort plant suspended in water Soaplike material has been found Babylonian clay jars dated at B.
The first true soap, made of boiled goat fat water and ash with a lot of potassium carbonate, was developed by the Phoenicians around B. This prove that they are using Soap. Use of Deodorizer: In some cases they were used as a kind of deodorizer for sacrificed animals. By B. They were also used in exorcisms, healing treatments, and after sex Use of Headwear; Mesopotamians were using different types of Hats and Helmets. Use of Hair Accessories: Females of Mesopotamian civilizations were using a net or scarf to hold the hair in place and a pleated headdress.
They also decorated their hair with bands, jewelry, hairnets, hairpins, and ribbons. The wealthiest people decorated their elaborate hairstyles with beautifully made jewelry of gold and silver.
But earlier Greek and Roman philosophers, kings as bearded and having thick hair. Growing a beard was considered a good culture in ancient Greek. In this civilization barbers were given more respect in society.
These types of illustrations highlight the existence and importance of hairdressers and Barbers in ancient Greek. In Greek mythology, Medusa a monster generally described as a winged human female with living venomous snakes in the place of hair. Hairstyles of Ancient Greeks In ancient Rome and Greek, slaves and servants were deputed for massaging, hair cutting, hair dyeing, and facial. Wealthy persons had personal hairdressers in their homes.
Men and women spent hours combing, oiling, styling their hair, and grooming with jewelry. The beard trimming was a fashion among the Greeks around BC. When the Greeks king Alexander the Great conquered almost all Asia and he was defeated in several fights against the Persians because of the beards of the soldiers, the Persians grabbed the beard of the Greek soldiers on horseback and dragged down and kill them.
So Alexander ordered all his soldiers to remove the beard and cut their hair short. Then other people also adopted those Hairstyles. The more shaving needs more barbers to attend their clients. The Romans also started this hairstyle. Even today there is a special hairstyle called Cesar Cut. Later on a king named Plutarch then begins to grow a beard to conceal the presence of a scar on his face. Barbers and Hairdressers were required to give them a hairstyle and hair colors for getting their social status.
During that time barbers in addition to hair cutting them also perform functions like trimming fingers and toenails, remove unwanted hairs from other parts of the body, and prepare wigs. In ancient Greek cities, Barbers shops become more important places of the reunion of Roman men they discuss philosophical and political matters. Roman men frequently visit the barbershops because they could not keep with them a comb, mirror, razor cosmetics, scissors, nail cutter, etc. In BC, a man named Ticinius Mena a Roman senator of Sicily returned to Rome introduced the custom of the barbershop, and followed an innovative method of shaving.
It brings more demand for barbers. In Greek civilization, hairdressers in the barbershops in the colonies of Sicily performed their hairstyle, surgery, nail cutting, bones setting, and dentistry, as well as other services such as removing bad blood from wounds and dressing the wounds.
In ancient Rome, the first emperor Augustus who shaved every day and paid special attention to his appearance barbershops are located in the market-like area called Agora. They were centers of political and social information as well as sites for discussing various current phenomena, as well as rumors.
An elderly barber who is retiring from the barber profession was hosting a special event to give young people the comb and accessories to keep up with their work. Greek writers Aristophanes and Homer both mention about hairstyles in their writings. The finishing touches also included a wreath of the bay or laurel leaves worn around the head these were commonly worn by men and were carried over into Roman times. Women In ancient Rome and Greece hairstyles were pulled back into a chignon style and was grown much longer.
Many styles involved braiding the hair and fixing it to the head and decorating with flowers, headbands, ribbons, and pieces of metal. Blondes were very rare and therefore many women tried dying their hair blonde and also red. Ancient Greece hairstyles also involved sprinkling Gold powder into the hair.
Some of the most popular adornments were wreaths made of flowers, myrtle, ivy, scented oils, and precious stones. Handmade ivory, gold, and silver combs and clips as well as the earliest hairpins were created to secure these hair creations. They were creative in how they dressed and adorned themselves, they created many hairstyling trademarks that have been used extensively throughout history. The prostitutes dyed their hair red or wore red wigs.
Others used different brown, black, white hair colors for a different status. Ancient China ruled by Xia and Shang dynasties for more than years. From the Han dynasty to the Qing dynasty several dynasties ruled china till when the Republic of China was formed.
China people considered Hair is the symbol of Royalty and Integrity. Confucius is a great philosopher born in BC in ancient China. According to his thoughts the body, hairs, and nails of a person are inherited from their ancestors. It considered disrespectful to their ancestors. People of ancient china considered cutting hair is a greater punishment than death punishment.
Therefore women and men had long uncut hair. Hairstyles Ancient China In ancient china tradition of keeping their hair long and did not cut them.
The men must keep their hair tied up in a knot or bun rather than just let them go loose, otherwise, it was considered unrefined and improper. The men tied their hair into a bun or topknot they consider untied hairs is barbaric.
The ancient china different hairstyles used to indicate their marital status like a child, youth, married old aged, widowed, etc. The hairstyles change from one dynasty to another. The women used different hairpins in different situations at different ages. There was a tradition of handed over hairpin to the bride during the engagement.
Hairpins so the barber profession was not gained much importance. Yet there were hairdressers in that time for hairdressing. By AD, hairstylists were in high numbers. Song had long hairs during the dynasty AD to AD but hairdressers were helping to take care of them.
During that period barber in addition to hairdressing perform the service of facials, massages, cleaning ears, and other beauty and health-related services. Then the southeastern the Manchu dynasty Kings AD — AD , who ordered the citizens to completely remove their hair. Those who reject this law were executed. Historians are fuzzy about how and why the practice proliferated, but over time, the custom among Safed mystics became to take boys who had recently turned three to nearby Meron to give them their first haircut there.
This pilgrimage includes drinking, dancing, bonfires, and lots of haircuts for lots of boys who recently turned three. The tradition is not limited to Meron, however. A number of explanations have been advanced for this practice of waiting three years. Jewish tradition sometimes compares human life to the life of trees. Others believe, based on folk superstition, that demons like to prey on little boys, and snatch them from their parents.
To signify this, a little boy at his upsheren is often presented with a kippah skullcap and tzitzit ritual fringes to wear under his clothes.
So that his Torah study should always be sweet, a set of Hebrew letters are often covered with honey, and the child identifies the letters while licking off the honey.
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