Why is rosy periwinkle important species

Begonia Semperflorens-Cultorum Group. Tweet this Page Share on Facebook. Previously known as: Vinca rosea Vinca roseus. See below Description Madagascar periwinkle is an evergreen, erect-to-spreading, herbaceous, tender perennial that grows to 4 feet tall.

Quick ID Hints : Salverform flowers with five glandular dots on upper corolla tube Twin elongated fruits from one calyx Glossy foliage borne in pairs on stem Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No significant problems.

This plant is seldom damaged by deer. Dimensions: Height: 0 ft. Width: 0 ft. Elongate follicles within one persisting calyx. The calyx is green, tube slender, lobes subulate. Annual vinca should not be confused with perennial periwinkle Vinca minor , which is also known as common periwinkle, myrtle, and running myrtle.

This species is a viney broadleaf evergreen and is commonly used as a groundcover in partial shade. What is the use of Billaganneru flower?

It is native and endemic to Madagascar, but grown elsewhere as an ornamental and medicinal plant, a source of the drugs vincristine and vinblastine, used to treat cancer. What is Vinca used for? They are naturally extracted from the pink periwinkle plant, Catharanthus roseus G. Don and have a hypoglycemic as well as cytotoxic effects. They have been used to treat diabetes, high blood pressure and have been used as disinfectants.

The vinca alkaloids are also important for being cancer fighters. Who eats periwinkles? Common periwinkles are herbivores, using their file-like tongue, the radula, to feed on diatoms and algae attached to intertidal rocks. The common periwinkle breaks down its food by mixing it with mucous on the radula before bringing the food into its mouth. Sea stars, whelks, and some fish eat common periwinkles. Is periwinkle a color? Periwinkle is a color in the blue and violet family. Its name is derived from the lesser periwinkle or myrtle herb Vinca minor which bears flowers of the same color.

The color periwinkle is also called lavender blue. The color periwinkle may be considered a pale tint of blue or a "pastel blue". Journal of Plant Protection and Environment. CABI, Undated a. CABI, Undated b. In: Database inventory of introduced plant species in the rural and urban zones of Galapagos, Galapagos, Ecuador: Charles Darwin Foundation. First report of powdery mildew caused by Erysiphe aquilegiae var. First report of Cucumber mosaic virus in Cathranthus roseus in Korea.

First report of the natural occurrence of Groundnut bud necrosis virus on Catharanthus roseus in India. In: Flora Mesoamericana, 4 1 Genealogy of Cucumber mosaic virus isolated from ornamental species. American Journal of Plant Sciences. Viruses infecting periwinkle Catharanthus roseus L.

Phytopathologia Mediterranea. Botanical database of the Nadeaud Herbarium of French Polynesia. Surveys in the chrysanthemum production areas of Brazil and Colombia reveal that weeds are potential reservoirs of chrysanthemum stunt viroid.

Holcomb G E, First report of Sclerotium rolfsii on Catharanthus roseus. First report of web blight caused by Rhizoctonia solani on Catharanthus roseus in Louisiana. In: Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden, A new species of Trichromothrips Thysanoptera from India with four new records. Herbarium records of Makino Herbarium. Apocyanaceae in the list of species of the flora of Brazil.

The occurrence of sclerotium rot on Catharanthus roseus caused by Sclerotium rolfsii in South Korea. Australasian Plant Disease Notes. First report of phytophthora aerial blight caused by Phytophthora nicotianae on Vinca, Lobelia, and Calibrachoa in Ohio. Molecular diversity of the Aphis gossypii Hemiptera: Aphididae : a potential vector of potyviruses Potyviridae.

Annals of the Entomological Society of America. MacKee H S, Strategic action plan to control invasive alien plants on Rapa Nui Easter Island. Multiple alien Phytophthora taxa discovered on diseased ornamental plants in Spain. Plant Pathology.

First report of Spiroplasma citri -induced associated with periwinkle lethal yellows in Southeast Asia. Characterization of Phytophthora spp. New record of twig blight on Catharanthus roseus in India. African Journal of Microbiology Research. Biological Invasions. First report of the powdery mildews Leveillula taurica and Podosphaera pannosa on Rose periwinkle in the United States. Madras Agricultural Journal. Smith A C, Flora Vitiensis nova: a new flora of Fiji Spermatophytes only.

Volume 4: Angiospermae: Dicotyledones, families In: Cont. Sun Z X, Hsiang T, First report of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum on periwinkle Catharanthus roseus in Ontario, Canada. Weed Science Consultancy. In: Atoll Research Bulletin, Periwinkle: a new natural host of Lettuce chlorosis virus in China. Catharanthus roseus Apocynaceae naturally infected with diverse phytoplasmas in Costa Rica. Manual of the flowering plants of Hawai'i, Vols. First report of Tomato chlorotic spot virus on annual vinca Catharanthus roseus in the United States.

Witt A, Luke Q, Guide to the naturalized and invasive plants of Eastern Africa. Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department Bulletin 1 revised , pp. One or more of the features that are needed to show you the maps functionality are not available in the web browser that you are using. Toggle navigation. Datasheet Catharanthus roseus Madagascar periwinkle.

Don't need the entire report? Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need. Generate report. Expand all sections Collapse all sections. Title Habit Caption Catharanthus roseus Madagascar periwinkle ; flowering habit. December Title Flower Caption Catharanthus roseus Madagascar periwinkle ; flower and foliage. Raigarh, Maharashtra, India. April September Title Habit Caption Catharanthus roseus Madagascar periwinkle ; flowering habit, white morph.

August Title Habit Caption Catharanthus roseus Madagascar periwinkle ; flowering habit, in its natural environment. Ihorombe, Isalo National Park, Madagascar. Summary of Invasiveness Top of page C.

Notes on Taxonomy and Nomenclature Top of page The family Apocynaceae includes about genera and about species widely distributed around the world Stevens, Description Top of page Perennial subshrub, woody at base, up to 1 m tall, usually with white latex and an unpleasant smell; roots up to 70 cm long; stems narrowly winged, green or red, shortly hairy to glabrous, often woody at base.

Distribution Top of page C. Distribution Table Top of page The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. History of Introduction and Spread Top of page C. Risk of Introduction Top of page The risk of introduction of C. Habitat Top of page C. Reproductive Biology C. Physiology and Phenology C. Environmental Requirements C.

Soil Tolerances Top of page Soil drainage free Soil reaction acid alkaline neutral Soil texture light medium. Means of Movement and Dispersal Top of page C. Environmental Impact Top of page C. Risk and Impact Factors Top of page Invasiveness Proved invasive outside its native range Has a broad native range Abundant in its native range Highly adaptable to different environments Is a habitat generalist Tolerates, or benefits from, cultivation, browsing pressure, mutilation, fire etc Pioneering in disturbed areas Highly mobile locally Benefits from human association i.

Uses Top of page C. Compendium record. Distribution Maps Top of page You can pan and zoom the map. Select a dataset I want to see the distribution of this species based on the records CABI believe are most reliable. I want to see other datasets from third-party sources. Map Legends Display By. Map Filters Clear all filters Extent. Unsupported Web Browser: One or more of the features that are needed to show you the maps functionality are not available in the web browser that you are using.