Battle of saratoga what was the outcome

The French wanted a chance to hurt the British who had defeated the French in the French and Indian wars. The French involvement in the American Revolution was pivotal in the final American victory and independence. Without the battle of Saratoga the French would not have joined the Americans.

Benedict Arnold became very bitter toward the America leadership as a result of the battle of Saratoga. Benedict Arnold actually won the battle but General Gates got the credit for the victory. This insult may have been the beginning of what caused Benedict Arnold to become a traitor. What were the results of the Battle of Saratoga? David Drayer. Sep 1, Burgoyne and his troops, defeated, began a march to the town of Saratoga where they entrenched themselves once again in hopes of escaping.

Within a fortnight, however, Gates's army had surrounded them and forced them to surrender. Following the American victory, morale among American troops was high. With Burgoyne's surrender of his entire army to Gates, the Americans scored a decisive victory that finally persuaded the French to sign a treaty allying with the United States against Britain, France's traditional enemy.

The Spanish and later the Dutch provided support as well, eager to seize the opportunity to weaken their British rival. In the aftermath of his victory at Saratoga, General Gates enjoyed widespread popular support and some campaigned behind the scenes to have him replace Washington as commander-in-chief of the Continental Army.

In an episode that became known as the " Conway Cabal ," Gates's supporters began to conspire against Washington, but their plot was discovered when a drunken officer, Colonel James Wilkinson, stated publicly that General Thomas Conway had praised Gates as the savior of the Revolution while at the same time disparaging Washington.

It was only through the premature discovery of this plot and the strong backing of key figures in both the army and Congress that Washington was able to maintain his command. He apologized to Washington, who retained his command for the remainder of the war and, supported by French forces on land and sea, received the British surrender at Yorktown in Douglas R. New York: Bantam Books, , Richard M. John E. New York: Published by N. The turning point in the Revolutionary War began as a plan by the British to strategically control Upstate New York and isolate New England from the Southern colonies in an effort to decisively put an end to the Revolution.

It ended as an opportunity the Patriots were waiting for. Once in Albany, they would join forces with two other British commands, one coming north from New York City and the other coming east along the Mohawk River valley.

Burgoyne's advance south faltered in the forests near the Lake George area. Colonist troops were felling trees and blocking Burgoyne's path, slowing the British considerably. By the time Burgoyne reached Fort Edward, they were running low on supplies. A detachment was sent to procure cattle and supplies from nearby Vermont, and were subsequently overrun by Colonist forces, further dwindling Burgoyne's numbers.

Separately, the British that were traveling North from New York City under the command of General Howe, decided to veer from the plan and 'take' Philadelphia, which they did, however, Washington's Continental Army retreated to York and prevented Howe from leaving and joining forces with Burgoyne.